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black baby soothing with a pacifier in bed

History Of Pacifiers: Why Babies Need Pacifiers

The use of pacifiers dates back over 3,000 years in Italy and Cyprus. Early versions were clay objects shaped like animals, often filled with honey or sugar—an idea today’s dentists would strongly discourage.

In medieval times, pacifiers were described as rags or linen stuffed with hard foods such as meat or sugar, tightly compacted into a ball. By the 18th century, Roman infants used rattles made of coral, gold, silver, pearl, or ivory, while less expensive versions were made of wood or bone.

The first modern pacifier, called the “Baby Comforter,” was patented in 1901 by New Jersey pharmacist Christian W. Meinecke. Many designs since then have resembled this original.

History shows that infants have always had the need to suck for comfort. Babies often suck their thumbs or fingers even before birth. This natural reflex provides security and comfort. Pacifiers help satisfy this instinct, allowing babies to self soothe and regulate emotions, while also reducing fussiness and crying episodes.

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